Research shows that many people hear voices or experience other types of hallucinations. But you can hear voices without having a mental health diagnosis. A doctor may diagnose you ‘psychosis’ or ‘bipolar disorder’. Hearing voices may be a symptom of a mental illness. Hearing voices is a very common experience. Treatment & causes Do I have a mental illness if I hear voices? They may become more upsetting during difficult or stressful times. You may find that your voices change at different times. ![]() They can say hurtful or cruel things about you or someone you know. They can threaten you and tell you to hurt yourself or someone else. You may hear voices that are negative and upsetting. ![]() Or they may be helpful such as remind you to do things that you need to do. The voices may be encouraging and comforting. ![]() You might find that the voices help you to understand more about your emotions. Some people find hearing voices as a positive experience. The voices may talk between themselves or comment on what you are doing. talk at the same time as other voices.Or only say occasional words or phrases, and be sounds, such as the sound of a car or of animals,.speak different languages or have different accents to the ones you’re familiar with,.feel like they’re outside of you, as if someone is speaking over your shoulder,.be familiar to you or ones you’ve never heard,.Hearing voices is a different experience for everyone. hearing background noises, like people chatting, or the sound of a car going by.If you hear voices, this means you hear something that other people cannot. A hallucination is something you see, taste, smell or hear, that other people cannot. Mental health professionals often call hearing voices ‘auditory hallucinations’. Further research would be needed to determine whether these factors are important to multimodal and command hallucinations.About What does the term ‘hearing voices’ mean? Additionally, sex and age of onset of illness did not appear to impact whether individuals in this sample had command hallucinations. This study did not find evidence of a relationship between sex or age of onset of illness and the number of hallucination sensory modalities reported. Patients in an inpatient schizophrenia research unit 3 were interviewed with three semi-structured interviews. Differences in sex and age of onset of illness were assessed because of the literature supporting their effects on other symptomology in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. ![]() These hallucinations occur with relative frequency (Braham et al., 2004) and can be related to self-harm (Rogers et al., 2002), harm of others (McNiel et al., 2000 Rogers et al., 2002), and severe personal distress (Ellet et al., 2017). Command hallucinations are a type of auditory hallucination where a voice tells the person having the hallucination what to do (Braham et al., 2004). Multimodal hallucinations are receiving increased attention and validation as awareness of their prevalence in the schizophrenia-spectrum population increases (McCarthy-Jones et al., 2017). These hallucinations can be related or concurrent but do not have to be (Toh et al., 2019). Multimodal hallucinations are when an individual with psychosis experiences hallucinations in two or more sensory modalities (Toh et al., 2019). This study assesses sex and age of onset of illness differences for two possible positive symptoms (i.e., multimodal and command hallucinations) of schizophreniaspectrum disorders that have not received extensive research despite their implications for the population experiencing them and the general population.
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